Thursday, August 28, 2014

Paru goreng berlada

Assalamualaikuuuuummm diucapkan kepada anda semua yang sentiasa setia mengikuti hal-hal kerajaan adibahsukamakan. aku sangat pasti korang pun tau organ dalaman haiwan memang tak berapa elok dimakan. Memang tak eloklah. Tak perlulah dipertikaikan lagi. Tetapi sebagai seorang yang suka makan, Adibah tidak pernah mempedulikan larangan tersebut kerana paru goreng berlada sangatlah sedap menguji iman.

marilah kita melihat cara memasaknya

PARU GORENG BERLADA
SOURCE: HANAMEMORIES
Bahan-bahan
  • 500g paru - rebus ngan sedikit garam dan halia.
  • *2 inci kunyit hidup ( wani guna serbuk kunyit )
  • *3 sudu makan ketumbar ( wani guna serbuk ketumbar )
  • *3 ulas bawang putih
  • *garam
  • Untuk Sambal
  • 5 tangkai cili kering
  • 3 ulas bawang putih
  • 2 biji bawang merah
  • 2 tangkai lada@cili merah - cincang
  • 1 inci belacan
  • sedikit air asam jawa
  • gula melaka @ gula putih
  • garam
  • minyak secukupnyer
Cara-cara
  • Rebus paru hingga empuk. kemudian toskan. potong kecil2 & nipis. ketepikan.
  • tumbuk ketumbar,kunyit hidup, bawang putih dan juga garam.
  • masukkan ke dalam paru tadi. gaul rata. dan biarkan sebentar sekurang2nya 30min.
  • panaskan minyak, goreng paru hingga garing. angkat dan toskan.
  • Untuk memasak sambal paru
  • blend@tumbuk cili kering, bwg merah dan juga bwg putih.
  • panaskan minyak (bleh juga juga lebihan myk gorengan tadi), tumis bhn2 blend hingga pecah minyak/lada masak.
  • masukkan lada cincang tadi. *kepedasan bergantung masing2.
  • masukkan juga belacan, air asam jawa, gula dan juga garam. tumis hingga agak2 kering.
  • masukkan paru dan goreng lagi hingga garing.
  • siap!
 NOTA: 
belacan wani letak masa nak goreng tumisan lada tadi letak sekali .. biar naik aroma belacan ... 


Sumber adalah dari belog galeriduniaku.blogspot.com kerana adibah memang tidak pandai masak masakan ini.

Wednesday, August 27, 2014

Sotong Sumbat

Hai!! terima kasihlah banyak-banyak sudi meneruskan bacaan korang2 ke entry seterusnya. Korang tau tak sotong tu sedap?! Sedap gila sampai aku curi resipi di bawah nak suruh korang masakkan


Bahan A utk sumbat dlm sotong:
Kentang potong dadu kecik2
Halba (sikit je tau)
Taufu telor di hancurkan

Bahan B menumis:
Bawang kecik + bawang putih + halia dihiris
Cili blender
Cili masak & Daun sup di potong utk hiasan

Lidi untuk halang isi sotong dr terkeluar



1. Sotong di cuci hingga bersih.

2. Bahan A di goreng dengan myk yg sedikit. (Goreng kentang tu dulu ya then baru letak halba + taufu telor)




3. Sumbatkan Bahan A dalam sotong tadi. Secure dengan lidi. Ai xdek lidi so, sumbat padat2 tapi jangan sampai penuh agar xterkeluar isinya.

4. Tumiskan Bahan B hingga naik bau. Masukkan sotong yg dah di sumbat tadi. Biarkan hingga sotong masak (jgn lelama kang sotong jadi liat)





Sumber: mummyirman.blogspot.com

Tiramisu dalam cawan

Kopi memang merupakan minuman kegemaran sepanjang zaman aku. Jadi hampir segala produk yang asasnya adalah kopi sudah automatik kesukaan juga. Tetapi, tidaklah bermaksud kopi habbatus sauda juga aku gemari kerana ia sangatlah pahit walaupun berkhasiat ia tetap tidak tergolong dalam minuman kegemaran berasaskan kopiku. Jadi, berdasarkan intro di atas, marilah kita sama-sama belajar cara membuat kek tiramisu di dalam cawan.

Cara-caranya:



 
G Giants ari tu nak beli whipping cream dgn cream cheese sebab kat Pekan xde jual bende2 ni..then terjumpe ngan cawan yg sebijik mcm dlm buku resepi yg cikgu tgk ari tu..so,beli la 2 kotak = 12 bijik..

 
 

 
Cream Cheese + Whipping Cream + Gula

 
After di pukul..

 
Persediaan utk start masukkan dlm cawan...

 
Ni dah lapisan ke 3

 
Ni lapisan ke 4


Lapisan terakhir..serbok koko..

 
Saje nak bg nampak menarik...hehehe..ni la hasil dr terpengaruh dengan rancangan Iron Chef, Top Chef, Just Desser n CupCake War..hahaha...


Dah siap masuk dlm peti sejuk ler..


Sumber dari bernama. okay tipu. sumber resepi adalah dari http://yazid83.blogspot.com/

Security & Control Issues News about Computer Crimes (Stealing votes the cyber way)



A 22 year old from california state university hope that he can win an election of student council president by stealing votes the cyber way. Matthew Weaver used small electronic devices called keyloggers to steal the passwords and identities of nearly 750 fellow students. Then he cast votes for himself—and some of his friends on the ballot—using the stolen names. He was caught during the final hour of the election in March 2012, when network administrators noticed unusual voting activity associated with a single computer on campus. A Cal State police officer sent to investigate found Weaver working at that machine. He had cast more than 600 votes for himself using the stolen identities.Weaver has a restitution hearing set for August 12, at which time the judge will hear evidence regarding the losses incurred by his victims. While the court has yet to determine those losses, Weaver and his friends on the ballot would have collected $36,000 in stipends and controlled a student budget of $300,000 if his vote-rigging plan had succeeded.

Source: www.fbi.gov

Security & Control Issues- What is Computer Crime?

Computer crime also known as cyber crime is an act commonly performed by a knowledgeable computer user, sometimes referred as a hacker that illegally browses or steals a company's or individual's private information. In some cases, this person or group of individuals may be malicious and destroy or otherwise corrupt the computer or data files.

Example of computer crimes are

Child pornography - Making or distributing child pornography.

Cyber terrorism - Hacking, threats, and blackmailing towards a business or person.

Cyberbully or Cyberstalking - Harassing others online.

Creating Malware - Writing, creating, or distributing malware (e.g. viruses and spyware.)

Denial of Service attack - Overloading a system with so many requests it cannot serve normal requests.

Espionage - Spying on a person or business.

Fraud - Manipulating data, e.g. changing banking records to transfer money to an account.

Harvesting - Collect account or other account related information on other people.

Identity theft - Pretending to be someone you are not.

Intellectual property theft - Stealing another persons or companies intellectual property.

 Phishing - Deceiving individuals to gain private or personal information about that person.

 Salami slicing - Stealing tiny amounts of money from each transactions

Source: www.computerhope.com

Monday, August 25, 2014

Security & Control Issues Computer Crime Law

What is computer crime law?

Computer crime law deals with the broad range of criminal offenses committed using a computer or similar electronic device. Nearly all of these crimes are perpetrated online. The internet provides a degree of anonymity to offenders, as well as potential access to personal, business, and government data. Many computer crimes are committed as a means of stealing money or valuable information, although financial gain is not always the objective. In fact, some of the most notorious incidents of computer crime involved hackers seeking “bragging rights” by overcoming government or corporate cyber security measures. 

Laws concerning computer crimes have been enacted at the state and federal levels. In 1986, Congress passed the Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (CFAA). This law has been amended and expanded as internet technology has advanced, and it continues to form the basis for federal prosecutions of computer-related criminal activities. Other relevant federal statutes include the Electronic Communications Privacy Act (ECPA), the Identity Theft Enforcement and Restitution Act of 2008 (ITERA), and certain provisions of the USA PATRIOT Act. 

Source: http://www.hg.org/computer-crime.html

Internet/E-commerce- Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Tutorial


         1   2 3 ...   n                   1   2 3 ...   n
          \  |      /      |               \  | |      /       ^
           \ | |   /       |                \ | |     /        |
         -------------   flow              ----------------   flow
         |multiplexer|    of               |de-multiplexer|    of
         -------------   data              ----------------   data
              |            |                     |              |
              |            v                     |              |
              1                                  1

        Figure 2.  n-to-1 multiplexer and 1-to-n de-multiplexer

   If an Ethernet frame comes up into the Ethernet driver off the
   network, the packet can be passed upwards to either the ARP (Address
   Resolution Protocol) module or to the IP (Internet Protocol) module.
   The value of the type field in the Ethernet frame determines whether
   the Ethernet frame is passed to the ARP or the IP module.

   If an IP packet comes up into IP, the unit of data is passed upwards
   to either TCP or UDP, as determined by the value of the protocol
   field in the IP header.

   If the UDP datagram comes up into UDP, the application message is
   passed upwards to the network application based on the value of the
   port field in the UDP header.  If the TCP message comes up into TCP,
   the application message is passed upwards to the network application
   based on the value of the port field in the TCP header.

   The downwards multiplexing is simple to perform because from each
   starting point there is only the one downward path; each protocol
   module adds its header information so the packet can be de-
   multiplexed at the destination computer.

   Data passing out from the applications through either TCP or UDP
   converges on the IP module and is sent downwards through the lower
   network interface driver.

   Although internet technology supports many different network media,
   Ethernet is used for all examples in this tutorial because it is the
   most common physical network used under IP.  The computer in Figure 1
   has a single Ethernet connection.  The 6-byte Ethernet address is
   unique for each interface on an Ethernet and is located at the lower
   interface of the Ethernet driver.

   The computer also has a 4-byte IP address.  This address is located
   at the lower interface to the IP module.  The IP address must be
   unique for an internet

Source: http://tools.ietf.org/

Internet/E-commerce- Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Reference Models

The TCP/IP reference model is the network model used in the current Internet architecture [19]. It has its origins back in the 1960's with the grandfather of the Internet, the ARPANET. This was a research network sponsored by the Department of Defense in the United States. The following were seen as major design goals:

  • ability to connect multiple networks together seamlessly
  • ability for connections to remain intact as long as the source and destination machines were functioning
  • to be built on flexible architecture
The reference model was named after two of its main protocols, TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) [12] and IP (Internet Protocol).
They choose to build a packet-switched network based on a connectionless internetwork layer.
  figure108
Figure 2.1:  TCP/IP Network Protocol

A detailed description of the reference model is beyond the scope of this document and project. The basic idea of the networking system is to allow one application on a host computer to talk to another application on a different host computer.
The application forms its request, then passes the packet down to the lower layers, which add their own control information, either a header or a footer, onto the packet. Finally the packet reaches the physical layer and is transmitted through the cable onto the destination host. The packet then travels up through the different layers, with each layer reading, deciphering, and removing the header or footer that was attached by its counterpart on the originating computer. Finally the packet arrives at the application it was destined for. Even though technically each layer communicates with the layer above or below it, the process can be viewed as one layer talking to its partner on the host

Source: www.csn.ul.ie

Telecommunication & Networking - Local Area Network (LAN) Functions


The major functions of a LAN are the cables and the associated hardware to both control the flow of data and ensure that the data arrives without errors. A LAN is a means of sharing data and allowing many devices to exist without conflict. The Ethernet standard was developed in the 1970's and contains many standards and protocols to ensure proper operation. The cables used are often called unshielded twisted pair. Wires are twisted so the "send" pin from one end of the cable go to the "recieve" pin at the other end. There are three operating speeds of the Ethernet standard. 10 Base T can operate at 10Mbps. That's ten million bits per second. 100 Base T can operate at 100Mbps and 1000Base T can operate at 1000Mbps. Each of these three standards can run at Half or Full Duplex. Half duplex means that data can only be sent one direction at a time. Full duplex means data can be sent both directions at the same time. For a standard Category 5 cable, the maximum recommended length is 100 meters, without the usage of a repeater. Ethernet is the basis for nearly all computer communication standards throughout the world. Devices like bridges, hubs, and routers allow different networks on different domains to communicate effectively.

Source: www.justanswer.com

Saturday, August 23, 2014

Internet/E-commerce- Transmission Control Protocol/ Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Definition

Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol is two separate protocols TCP and IP that are used together. The internet protocol dictates how packets of information are sent out over networks. IP has a packet addressing method that lets any computer on the Internet forward a packet to another computer that is a step (or more) closer to the packet's recipient.

The Transmission Control Protocol ensures the reliability of data transmission across Internet connected networks. Transmission Control Protocol checks packets for errors and submits requests for transmissions if errors are found.

IP corresponds to the Network Layer (Layer 3) in the OSI model, whereas TCP corresponds to the Transport Layer (Layer 4) in OSI. In other words, the term TCP/IP refers to network communications where the TCP transport is used to deliver data across IP networks.

Transmission Control Protocol characteristics

  • TCP Data Transfer 
  • TCP Reliability
  • TCP Flow Control 
  • TCP Multiplexing 
  • TCP Connection Oriented Orientation
  •  TCP Precendece and Security


Source: compnetworking.about.com                                                                                                                         www.computerhope.com                                                                                                                             www.inetdaemon.com

Telecommunication & Networking - Local Area Networks (LAN) How To Set Up

There are two types of local area network 
1. Wired networks based on the Ethernet technology, which represent almost all local area networks.           Ethernet networks generally use RJ45 cables.

2. Wireless network which generally use the WiFi technology.

To create an RJ45 LAN in Windows, you will need


  • Several computers running Windows (computers running two different versions of Windows can be part of the same network);
  • Ethernet cards on a PCI or ISA port (with an RJ45 plug) or built into the motherboard. When applicable, make sure the diodes on the back of the network card light up when the computer is on and that a cable is plugged in! There are also network adapters for USB ports, particularly in the case of wireless network adapters;
  • RJ45 cables in the case of wired networks;
  • hub, a device you can connect the RJ45 cables from the network's various computers to, which are fairly inexpensive (expect to pay around รข‚¬50), or a switch, or, as an alternative option, a crossover cable if you want to connect just two computers.                                                                                     It is recommended that you adopt a so-called "star" structure, where the computers are each connected to the hub via an RJ45 cable. A hub is a device that transfers data from one computer to another. The choice of hub will be made in function of the number of connected computers in order to have enough plugs (called "ports") on the hub.  Source: en.kioskea.net

Telecommunication & Networking - Local Area Network (LAN) Definition


Local Area Network (LAN) is a computer network that supplies networking capability to a group of computers in close proximity to each other such as in an office building, a school, or a home. It is useful for sharing resources like files, printers, games or other applications. It often connects to other LANs, and to the Internet or other WAN. 

Most LANs are built with relatively inexpensive hardware such as Ethernet cables, network adapters, and hubs.A LAN can also be configures as a ring, in which each computer is connected to two neighbouring computers to form a closed circuit, or a star, in which each computer is linked directly to a central computer and only indirectly to one another. 

Each of these has advantages, though the bus configuration has become the most common.
Even if only two computers are connected, they must follow rules, or protocols, to communicate. For example, one might signal "ready to send" and wait for the other to signal "ready to receive".

Source: global.britannica.com
              compnetworking.about.com